5 Things To Know About an Asbestos Compound
Asbestos is a naturally occurring fibrous mineral known for its resistance to heat, electricity, and corrosion. Found in rock and soil, it was widely used in construction and manufacturing during the 20th century due to its low cost and durability.
But while it was once hailed as a miracle material, asbestos is now known to pose serious health risks. Here’s what you need to know to keep yourself and your family safe.
When Was Asbestos Discovered to Be Dangerous?
Although asbestos had been used for decades, it wasn’t until the late 1970s to early 1980s that health agencies like the EPA and OSHA formally recognized the dangers of asbestos exposure. Inhalation of asbestos fibers was linked to a range of life-threatening illnesses:
- Lung cancer
- Mesothelioma
- Asbestosis
- Ovarian and gastrointestinal cancers
What Are the 5 Types of Asbestos?
There are six recognized types of asbestos, but five are most commonly discussed due to their use in consumer and industrial products:
- Chrysotile – White asbestos; used in walls, ceilings, brake pads, and insulation
- Amosite – Brown asbestos; found in cement sheets and pipe insulation
- Crocidolite – Blue asbestos; highly dangerous and present in tiles and spray coatings
- Anthophyllite – Found in limited insulation and construction materials
- Tremolite – Often found as a contaminant in talc and vermiculite
(Actinolite is the sixth, rarer type.)
What Are the Key Facts About Asbestos?
- 255,000 global deaths per year are attributed to asbestos-related illness
- Symptoms can take decades to appear
- Asbestos fibers are invisible and airborne
- 1.3 million U.S. workers are still exposed annually
- 3,000 mesothelioma cases are diagnosed yearly in the United States
What Are the Basics of Asbestos?
If you’re asking, “What do you need to know about asbestos?” or “What are the basics of asbestos?”, here’s a quick breakdown:
- What is it? A silicate mineral composed of thin, needle-like fibers
- Where was it used? Ceilings, flooring, siding, insulation, A/C ducts, automotive parts
- Why was it used? It was affordable, fireproof, and an effective insulator
- Is it banned? Heavily regulated but not completely banned in the U.S.
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Peak production of asbestos occurred in 1973, with the U.S. producing over 800,000 tons. It was embedded into thousands of materials, including:
- Ceiling and floor tiles
- Roofing shingles
- Siding and plaster
- Automobile parts
- Packaging, paper products, and coatings
Even homes built before 1980 often contain asbestos materials.
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It Can Take Decades for Symptoms to Appear
Asbestos-related diseases don’t develop overnight. Some symptoms take 20–50 years to manifest. Early signs include:
- Dry cough
- Shortness of breath
- Chest tightness or pain
- Cracking sounds while breathing
- Clubbed fingers or toes
If you’re experiencing these symptoms, especially after living or working in an older building, consult a medical professional.
3. Only 40% of Victims Live More Than 1 Year After Diagnosis
Once inhaled, asbestos fibers embed deep in tissue, making removal impossible. Late-stage exposure signs include:
- Coughing up blood
- Difficulty swallowing
- Facial or neck swelling
- Appetite and weight loss
Early medical evaluation increases the chances of survival.
Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive form of cancer caused by asbestos exposure. It typically affects the lining of the lungs or abdomen and is often diagnosed late due to its slow development.
- Life expectancy with treatment is around 12–21 months
- Early testing and diagnosis can dramatically improve outcomes
5. 1.3 Million American Workers Are Still at Risk
Despite regulations, many industries still deal with legacy asbestos risks. High-risk professions include:
- Firefighters
- Construction and demolition workers
- Power plant operators
- Steel and textile mill workers
- Shipbuilders and auto mechanics
The more prolonged the exposure, the higher the risk of developing serious illness.
Asbestos Testing: What Should You Do?
If you suspect asbestos is present in your home or building—especially those constructed before 1980—get it tested immediately. DIY kits exist, but professional testing is more accurate and trusted.
- EPA-certified asbestos inspections
- Comprehensive sample collection from ducts, tiles, walls, and insulation
- Lab-tested results with expert interpretation
- Step-by-step guidance on asbestos removal if needed
Contact MD Mold Testing for Asbestos Inspections
If you’re wondering whether asbestos may be hidden in your home or business, don’t take chances. Contact MD Mold Testing today for reliable, professional asbestos testing in Maryland. Our certified experts are ready to help you protect your property—and your health.
Call us now or fill out our contact form to schedule your inspection.
